Undue influence often occurs when:

Undue influence frequently arises in situations where trust and dependency are exploited, particularly in relationships where there is a power imbalance. This is especially notable in cases involving older adults or vulnerable individuals who may rely on others for support, care, or decision-making assistance. When one party is reliant on another, such as a caregiver or family member, there is a risk that the privileged position will be misused to manipulate or coerce the dependent person into making decisions that benefit the influencer, rather than genuinely supporting the best interests of the individual in need.

This exploitation can take various forms, including pressure to change wills, make financial decisions, or consent to care options that are not ideal. Recognizing the signs of undue influence is critical in safeguarding against potential exploitation, ensuring that individuals can make autonomous and informed choices without undue pressure from those they depend on. Thus, the correct choice highlights the dynamics of vulnerability and manipulation that characterize undue influence situations.